Planning a worship service is a sacred task, balancing technical aspects with the spiritual goal of connecting with God.
Stephen Altrogge lives in Tallahassee, Florida. He is a dad to three wonderful girls and has written for publications like The Gospel Coalition, Church Leaders, Crosswalk, and many more. When he’s not writing, you’ll find him reading or watching The Lord Of the Rings for the 10th time.
Planning a worship service is a sacred task. Why? Because your ultimate goal is to help people meet with the living God. Is there anything more sacred than that?
But planning the best worship service that is full of purpose and power is no easy task. There are numerous elements to consider, as well as many different roles to integrate. You also have to make sure the worship portion fits within the overall service.
And what about the purpose and power part? Anyone can map out the steps that will be followed during the worship service, but infusing your service with God's purpose and power requires something different.
In this guide, we'll walk you through the steps to plan a worship service that truly honors God and edifies His people.
When we say "best worship service," we could be referring to several different things. We could be talking about an entire church service, including the singing portion, sermon, giving, announcements, etc.
Or we could be talking about a service dedicated solely to the singing part of worship, without any other elements.
Or, we could be discussing something entirely different because all of life is ultimately worshiping God.
In this guide, we'll be focusing primarily on worship as singing.
Now that we're on the same page regarding what a worship service is let's talk specifically about planning really effective worship services.
The absolutely critical first step is to lean heavily into prayer when planning worship services. The reality is that a worship service won't be powerful or have a purpose unless God is present during that service. If God doesn't show up for your worship service, it will be nothing more than people singing songs. However, when God is present and active during your service, it will be full of God's power and purposes.
Throughout the Psalms, David regularly prayed to God, asking Him to be present and active during worship. In Psalm 22:3, he writes,
"Yet you are holy, enthroned on the praises of Israel."
Through prayer, we invite God to take His rightful place as the focus and center of our worship service. We also declare our dependence on God, loudly proclaiming that without Him we cannot achieve anything of spiritual value.
So lean in heavily to prayer. Ask God to help you plan the service effectively. Ask Him to meet His people through the service. Ask Him to be present and active in every aspect of the service.
Even though you're only planning the singing part of the service, you still need to map out what will happen during that time. Will you incorporate scripture readings? What about corporate prayer? Will you have special music or a choir? Will you have an offering time?
Mapping out the service helps to keep things organized and flowing smoothly. It also allows for intentional moments of silence or reflection, which can be powerful in creating space for God to speak to individuals during the service.
Ideally, your worship service will have some sort of theme that brings everything together and provides cohesion. A theme makes it easier for people to engage with the various parts of the service and reinforces the main message or focus of the service.
There are many different ways to choose a theme for your worship service. You could focus on a particular attribute of God, like His love or greatness. You could respond to recent events, either local or national. You could center the service around a specific passage of scripture. Or you could do something else, like focusing on the same subject as the most recent sermons.
Choose your theme carefully. It will significantly affect people's experiences during the worship service. Pray that God will give you clarity and wisdom.
It's also a good idea to consult with church leadership to get a sense of what the overall service will be like. It could be helpful to orient the worship service around the same topics or themes as the rest of the service.
The music in your worship service plays a crucial role. It sets the tone and atmosphere for the entire experience. It's essential to choose songs that align with your theme and help to create a cohesive message throughout the service.
When choosing your worship songs it's important to keep your overall purpose in mind. Remember, your goal is to help people encounter God through singing. The songs you select shouldn't necessarily be the most popular or most familiar. Rather, they should be chosen intentionally to enhance and reinforce the theme of your service.
As you choose your songs, be mindful of their lyrics. Make sure they're biblically sound and in line with the truths of God. The last thing you want to do during your worship service is spread unbiblical ideas about God.
Consider incorporating a mix of traditional hymns and contemporary worship songs. This allows various demographics, like young and old, to engage with the music.
Finally, consider how the songs you choose will impact the emotions of those singing. Fast, up-tempo songs create a mood of joyful celebration. Slower, more melancholy songs can promote reflection and deep thought. Your songs should create a cohesive flow that guides people from the start to the end of the service.
The Bible is the very word of God. In Hebrews 4:12 it says, "For the word of God is alive and active. Sharper than any double-edged sword, it penetrates even to dividing soul and spirit, joints and marrow; it judges the thoughts and attitudes of the heart."
Incorporating scripture readings into your worship service can provide a powerful way for people to encounter God's living word. Including both Old Testament and New Testament readings can help create a holistic understanding of God's story.
Ideally, you should choose passages that tie in with your chosen theme or songs. For example, if the theme of the worship service is God's love, you could incorporate scriptures like:
Incorporating scripture readings can also help vary the pace and structure of your worship service. They break the service up and help keep people's attention.
You may want to have a member of the congregation read a passage aloud. Or you may want to incorporate responsive readings where the leader reads one verse and the congregation responds with another. This can create an engaging atmosphere during the service.
Prayer is a crucial aspect of any worship service. It allows people to communicate with God and unburden their hearts before Him. And we know from Scripture that God answers prayers. As it says in 1 John 5:14 - "And this is the confidence that we have toward him, that if we ask anything according to his will he hears us."
Prayer during the service can look like a lot of different things. You may want to have a time of silent individual prayer, where people are encouraged to reflect and pray on their own. Or you could lead the congregation in a guided prayer, focusing on different aspects of God's character or our collective needs.
Additionally, you may want to invite individuals from the congregation to share specific prayer requests or praises during the service. This not only allows for communal support and encouragement but also highlights the power of prayer in our lives.
The atmosphere in which people worship affects their experience. In light of this, it's important to think about the physical environment and how it can enhance or detract from the service. You need to think about things like lighting, music, decorations, and even temperature.
Soft lighting can create a more intimate and reflective atmosphere, while brighter lighting can add energy and liveliness to the service. Seasonal decorations or elements related to your sermon topic can help tie everything together.
It's also essential to consider the comfort of those attending. Nothing is worse than an uncomfortable seat or not having enough seats. Make sure seating is adequate, and if necessary, provide extra cushions or chairs for those who may need them. A comfortable temperature is also crucial in maintaining a welcoming atmosphere.
There will be multiple transitions throughout your service. There will be transitions between songs, between different elements of the worship service, and transitions into and out of the sermon. Each of these transitions should be taken into account so that they can be done smoothly and without issue.
To ensure smooth transitions, it's essential to have a clear plan in place. Know exactly when each element will start and end, and make sure there's enough time for these transitions to happen naturally. Practice these transitions during rehearsal so that everyone involved knows what to expect.
Additionally, you may want to consider using transitional elements such as videos or readings to help bridge the gap between different parts of the service. These can add depth and continuity to the overall flow of worship.
The end of your service matters. It's the last thing people will hear before they leave, and it can leave a lasting impression. Your closing remarks should tie everything together and leave your congregation with a clear message.
Consider sending out the congregation with a passage of scripture. Or, you may want to say a prayer before dismissing everyone. In the prayer, you can mention themes from the service and sermon. This is a great way of bringing everything to a nice, neat, conclusion.
Don't treat the end of your service as a throwaway.
It's important to set the right tone before and after the service. You want to create an atmosphere that is both welcoming and reverent.
It's a good idea to have some music playing as people enter, creating an atmosphere of worship before the actual service begins. Position greeters at the door to welcome people and answer any questions they may have.
After the service, make sure there's time for fellowship and connection. This can be through a designated time for coffee and conversation, or simply encouraging people to stay after and connect with one another. These moments can be just as important as the service itself in building community within your congregation.
It's an incredible privilege to plan a worship service. After all, you are creating a space for people to connect with God and each other. As you prepare, be intentional with every element of the service. Seek guidance from the Holy Spirit. Stay organized. Trust God to meet His people.
Most importantly, keep your focus on glorifying God and leading others into his presence through worship.
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